Mac系统更新RVM到最新版本

参考文档：
1、《Mac—RVM的更新，以及Ruby的更新》
2、《curl: (7) Failed to connect to raw.githubusercontent.com port 443: Connection refused的几种解决方式》：其中有多种方案，这次用了方案一就过了。

以下则是本次实际操作记录，记录于20200825

更新前记录：

系统版本：macOS Catalina（10.15.5）
RVM版本：1.29.6（应该是系统默认，已知不是最新版本）

$ rvm -v
rvm 1.29.6 (latest) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]

执行更新RVM记录：

执行更新命令（更新到最新稳定版本）->报错：

$ rvm get stable
Downloading https://get.rvm.io
Could not download rvm-installer, please report to https://github.com/rvm/rvm/issues

执行安装命令->也是报错：

$ curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
curl: (7) Failed to connect to raw.githubusercontent.com port 443: Connection refused

查阅参考文档文章，方案是替换host文件：

（1）打开网站: https://www.ipaddress.com/
（2）查询一下 raw.githubusercontent.com对应的IP地址
（3）进入 /etc 目录下替换系统的 hosts 文件（直接修改是没有权限的，复制出来修改后拷贝进去替换）
注意:最好备份一份

hosts文件中最后加入一行：

199.232.68.133  raw.githubusercontent.com

此时在终端中 ping 一下 raw.githubusercontent.com 如果可以ping通则继续后续操作。

开始正常更新RVM，命令行中执行：

$ curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
curl: (7) Failed to connect to api.github.com port 443: Connection refused
WARN: ...the preceeding error with code 7 occurred while fetching https://api.github.com/repos/rvm/rvm/tags
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/1.29.9.tar.gz
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.9/1.29.9.tar.gz.asc
Found PGP signature at: 'https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.9/1.29.9.tar.gz.asc',
but no GPG software exists to validate it, skipping.
Upgrading the RVM installation in /Users/XXX/.rvm/
    RVM PATH line found in /Users/XXX/.mkshrc /Users/XXX/.profile /Users/XXX/.bashrc /Users/XXX/.zshrc.
    RVM sourcing line found in /Users/XXX/.profile /Users/XXX/.bash_profile /Users/XXX/.zlogin.
Upgrade of RVM in /Users/XXX/.rvm/ is complete.

Thanks for installing RVM 🙏
Please consider donating to our open collective to help us maintain RVM.

👉  Donate: https://opencollective.com/rvm/donate

开始有报错，但是无碍(大概网络问题)，反正装上了。

查看当前版本：

$ rvm -v
RVM version 1.29.9 (latest) is installed, yet version 1.29.6 (latest) is loaded.

Please open a new shell or run one of the following commands:

    rvm reload
    echo rvm_auto_reload_flag=1 >> ~/.rvmrc # OR for auto reload with msg
    echo rvm_auto_reload_flag=2 >> ~/.rvmrc # OR for silent auto reload

看到已经装了1.29.9版本的(不知道为何不是最新的1.29.10)，但是提示旧版本仍在加载中，根据提示新打开一个终端运行如下命令：

$ rvm reload
RVM reloaded!

此时查看RVM版本信息（正常显示1.29.9）：

$ rvm -v
rvm 1.29.9 (latest) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]

进行到这里其实就可以了。

但是我继续执行了下命令（这次很快）：

$ rvm get stable
Downloading https://get.rvm.io
No GPG software exists to validate rvm-installer, skipping.
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/archive/1.29.10.tar.gz
Downloading https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.10/1.29.10.tar.gz.asc
Found PGP signature at: 'https://github.com/rvm/rvm/releases/download/1.29.10/1.29.10.tar.gz.asc',
but no GPG software exists to validate it, skipping.
Upgrading the RVM installation in /Users/XXX/.rvm/
    RVM PATH line found in /Users/XXX/.mkshrc /Users/XXX/.profile /Users/XXX/.bashrc /Users/XXX/.zshrc.
    RVM sourcing line found in /Users/XXX/.profile /Users/XXX/.bash_profile /Users/XXX/.zlogin.
Upgrade of RVM in /Users/XXX/.rvm/ is complete.

Thanks for installing RVM 🙏
Please consider donating to our open collective to help us maintain RVM.

👉  Donate: https://opencollective.com/rvm/donate

RVM reloaded!

查看版本如下：

$ rvm -v
rvm 1.29.10 (latest) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]

至此，RVM更新完毕并且重新加载最新的版本。