介词• 介词的性格
• 复杂-----简单• 介词原则:没有固定搭配
• The government needs to help the homeless ( )
independence.
• With for toward of• 2细微差异
• I got so afraid ( ) his career development, as this
failure is a real shock for him.
• A for b of c against d by
• The bird is singing ( ) the tree.• 3 简约之美
• To have a government that is of people, for people,
by people.• Ask not what can be done for you, but what can
be done by you!• Life is full of ups and downs, yet the tide is unable
to return.•
•
•
•
•
•
第一阵营
On off
At in
For against
By with
to from• On—off• On 之源• On air
• Turn on
• Knock off
• Off the book
• Off-road• On 在常用时间地点上的意义。•
•
•
•
On 接触
keep an eye on 留意,照看
depend on 依靠,
Concentrate on focus on•
•
•
•
On the tree
Go on
Lean on the wall
Depend onOn上对下
•
•
•
•
act on
对
...
起作用
• 有功效be based on
• 以..为基础
• Don’t be too hard on me.• Please keep an eye on her!
• His words have great impact on me.•
•
•
•
feed on v.以...为食,以...为能源
From then on 从那时起
on occasion 有时,不时
on the principle of 根据...的原则 on purpose 故意,
有意•
•
•
•
•
表示进入状态
On fire
Agree on
The show is on.
Let’s go on!•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
on (the/an) average
on behalf of
on board
on business
on display
on duty
On sale
On purpose
On vacation• You turned me on!• Strange:
• On one hand, on the other hand.•
•
•
•
•
•
•
off duty
call off
carry off
cut off
get off
give off
let off
break off•
•
•
•
•
•
•
pay off
put off
see......off
set off
show off
take off
turn off• Call on
• Call at•
•
•
•
•
•
in a way
in every
in no way
in the way
in a word
in other words•
•
•
•
•
•
Out 出
Run out
Out of question
Out of sight
Burn out \burn down
Knock off\knockout• At 表示度量衡
• At 9 miles an hour.• With
• For
• By• Help with
• Help for• By
• By your side•
•
•
•
Across---through
Over- beyond
Over night
In---within• Over—around
• They need to learn some life skills to
turn their lives ( ).•
•
•
•
•
Up
Live up to
Fill up
Make up for
Give up---give in• From
• Keep from
• Made from (of )From 抽象和具体的远离•
•
•
•
•
方向 to for
Leave for
Start for
Set off for
Sail for•
•
•
•
By—till
He waited till midnight
I will have finished it by 7 tomorrow.
He did not arrive till 6.• 逻辑英语的体系Are you in?介词 (下)•
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•
•
•
•
第一阵营
On off
At in
For against
By with
to from• off•
•
•
•
•
•
•
off duty
call off
carry off
cut off
get off
give off
let off
break off•
•
•
•
•
•
•
pay off
put off
see......off
set off
show off
take off
turn off• In 抽象和具体•
•
•
•
•
•
in a way
in every
in no way
in the way
in a word
in other words•
•
•
•
•
•
Out 出
Run out
Out of question
Out of sight
Burn out \burn down
Knock off\knockout• At• At 表示度量衡
• At 9 miles an hour.• With
• For
•• Help with
• Help for• by• By
• By your side•
•
•
•
Across---through
Over- beyond
Over night
In---within• Over—around
• They need to learn some life skills to turn their
lives ( ).• up•
•
•
•
•
Up
Live up to
Fill up
Make up for
Give up---give inFrom 抽象和具体的远离• From
• Keep from
• Made from (of )• For•
•
•
•
•
方向 to for
Leave for
Start for
Set off for
Sail for•
•
•
•
By—till
He waited till midnight
I will have finished it by 7 tomorrow.
He did not arrive till 6.
