问题一：如何表达打车？
-take a taxi.
单词：
1. taxi n.出租车
-take a taxi 打车
-If you take a taxi there, then you don't have to get up early.
-It must be terrible to take a taxi in that city.
-The taxi which you took last night broke down this morning.
2. Pilatus Porter 飞机
3. land v. 着陆
-landed in the field/ airfield
-The plane landed in the airfield an hour ago.
-The plane which has just landed in the field belongs to my family.
4. plough v. 耕地
-When they were ploughing the field, they saw a rare white tiger.
-After the farmer had ploughed the field, they cooked a meal over an open fire.
-The framer who had just ploughed the field is my father.
5. lonely adj. 孤单的、偏僻的
- When I was Auckland, I sometimes felt lonely.
-lonely village
-The man who grew up in a lonely village has lived in the big city for 10 years.
-They will be driving to lonely village.
6. Welsh adj. 威尔士的 Wales n. 威尔士
7. roof n. 房顶
-landed on the roof
-The plane landed on the roof.
-The man who is repairing the roof is my brother.
-The children were telling stories on the roof.
8. flat n.公寓 apartment n.公寓 block n.公寓
-The man who owns ten flats in the city decided to go on a trip by himself.
-This flat must have been cleaned last night.
-It's a pity that he sold that apartment.
-The museum is just six blocks away.
9. desert n. 沙子 v. 遗弃
-It has been deserted for some time.
-Have you ever been to the desert?
问题二： 如何使用done作定语？
-被动一般、完成：
-called a 'Pilatus Porter.'
-on a ploughed field
-deserted car park
-a broken cup = the cup that has been broken
-boiled water = water that has been boiled
-主动完成：
-fallen leaves = leaves that have fallen
-a retired captain = a captain who has retired
-a married man = a man that has married
问题三： 英文定语的位置？
-主、宾、时间、地点
-位置：单词(done) + n. + done引导的短语
问题四：复习have + done VS did
-现在完成时
Repetition drill:
When did you see Tim? In January.
-I haven't seen him since January.When did he read this book? Last year.
-I haven't read this book since last year.When did she meet him? In 1993.
-She hasn't seen him since 1993.When did he wake up? At one o'clock.
-He hasn't woken up since one o'clock.When did you hear from him? At Christmas.
-I haven't heard from him since Christmas.When did she sweep the floor? On Wednesday.
-She hasn't swept the floor since Wednesday.When did you think about it? Yesterday.
-I haven't thought about it since yesterday.When did he teach them? In 1986.
-He hasn't taught them since 1986.What did she notice it? Last week.
-She hasn't noticed it since last week.
Pattern drill:
posted your letter-stamped it before you posted it.
S1: I've posted your letter.
S2: I hope you stamped it before you posted it.eaten those apples-washed/ peeled
S1: I've eaten those apples.
S2: I hope you washed it before you eaten it.put the plates away-washed/ dried
S1: I've put the plates away.
S2: I hope you dried it before you put it.painted the door-cleaned/ mended
S1: I've painted the door.
S2: I hope you mended it before you painted it.sent that letter off- signed/ read
S1: I've sent that letter off.
S2: I hope you read it before you sent it off.worked in a bank
S1: Have you ever worked in a bank?
S2: I worked in one for two months once.owned a horse/ driven a Toyota
S1: Have you ever owned a horse?
S2: I owned a horse for two months once.lived in a flat/ lived on a farm
S1: Have you ever lived in a flat?
S2: I lived in a flat for two months once.kept a cat/ stayed at a hotel
S1: Have you ever kept a cat?
S2: I kept a cat for two months once.had a bad cold/ had a pen friend
S1: Have you ever had a bad cold?
S2: I had a bad cold for two months.No one's seen Tim-he's moved.
S1: Has anyone seen Tim?
S2: He hasn't been seen since he moved.dusted the room/hall-the maid's left
S1: Has anyone dusted the room?
S2: It hasn't been dusted since the maid's left.missed Marry/ Mrs. Jones-she's gone away
S1: Has anyone missed Marry?
S2: She hasn't been missed since she's gone away.cleared the road/path-it's snowed
S1: Has anyone cleared the road?
S2: It hasn't been cleared since it's snowed.mended the stereo/ TV-Jane's broken it
S1: Has anyone mended the TV?
S2: It hasn't been mended since Jane's broken it.write the essay
S1: Did it take long to write the essay?
S2: I wrote it in two hours. I've never written an essay so quickly before.paint the picture/ read the book
S1: Did it take a long to paint the picture?
S2: I painted it in two hours. I've never painted a picture so quickly before.write the poem/ catch the thief
S1: Did it take a long to write the poem?
S2: I written it in two hours. I've never written a poem so quickly before.do the job/ make the dress
S1: Did it take a long to do the job?
S2: I did it in two hours. I've never done it so quickly before.clean the garage/ mend the TV
S1: Did it take a long to clean the garage?
S2: I took it in two hours. I've never taken it so quickly before.
课文：
Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett didn't take him because the trip was too dangerous.
Comprehension:
1. Who's bought an unusual taxi?
-Captain Ben Fawcett has.
2. What has he begun?
-A new service.
3. What is the 'taxi' in fact?
-A small aeroplane.**
4. Where was it made?
-In Switzerland.
5. What is it called?
-A 'Pilatus Porter'.
6. How many passengers can it carry?
-Seven.
7. Where can it land?
-Anywhere.
8. Who was the Captain's first passenger?
-A doctor.
9. Where did he fly from?
-Birmingham.
10. Where did he fly to?
-A lonely village in the Welsh mountains.
11. What's Captain Fawcett done since then?
-He has flown passengers to many unusual places.
12. Has he ever landed on a roof?
-Yes, he has.
13. Where else has he landed?
-In a deserted car park.
Asking questions:
1. Ask me if Captain Fawcett has begun a new service.(who)(what)
-Has Captain Fawcett begun a new service?
Who has begun a new service?
-What has Captain Fawcett begun?
2. He has bought an unusual taxi.(what)
-What has he bought?
3. It's a small aeroplane (what)
-What is it?
4. It comes from Switzerland.(Where)
-Where does it come from?
5. It's called a 'Pilatus Porter'? (what)
-What is it called?
6. It can carry seven passengers.(how many)
-How many passengers can it carry?
7. It can land anywhere.(Where)
-Where can it land?
8. It can land on snow or water.(what)
-What can it land on?
9. The Captain's first passenger was a doctor.(who)
-Who was the Captain's first passenger?
10. He flew to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.(where)(who)
-Where did he fly to?
-Who flew to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains?
11. He flew from Birmingham.(where...from)
-Where did he fly from?
Tell the story:
1. Captain Fawcett-unusual-new service
-Captain Fawcett has begun a new service.
