This is what Lisa did earlier today. (earlier today今天早些时候)89
This morning she got up at 6:30.
She got dressed between 6:30 and 6:40.
It took 10 minutes for her to get dressed. (get dressed穿衣服)93
(it takes+一段时间+for sb to do sth.某人做某事花了多少时间)
At 6:45 she ate breakfast.
She had juice and cereal (/'sɪrɪəl/麦片) for breakfast. 90
After breakfast, she brushed her teeth. (brush one's teeth刷牙) 90
She left for school at 7:00.(leave+地点:离开某地)(leave for+地点:动身去哪里)
This morning she took the subway to school. (take the subway乘地铁)
It took 45 minutes to get to school.(it takes+一段时间+(for sb)+to do sth)
She got to school at 7:45.
Her first class began at 8:00.
At 12:00 she had lunch with her friends. 85
After lunch she had classes until 2:50. 92
Before going home, she hung out with her friends. 91
(hang out:一起玩,一起待着) (hang out with sb和……一起玩)
eg: Do you hang out with Dan?你平时和Dan一起玩吗?
eg: Do you want to hang out?你想要一起玩吗?
They went to the mall and bought bubble (/'bʌbl/) tea (珍珠奶茶).
She left the mall at 3:45.(leave+地点:离开某地) 90
She got home a few minutes ago, at 4:00. 90
Now it’s 4:10 and she’s cleaning her room. (这句话开始涉及的是一般现在时)
She’s putting away her clothes. (put away:收拾好,放好)92
She’s also deciding what homework she’s going to do first. 94
这篇文章涉及的时态是一般过去时。
一般过去时一般用来表示过去发生的事情。
✔过去的时间点:yesterday, last Friday, 10 minutes ago
✔动词过去式:
1、规则变化:
1)词尾加ed: finish→finished(过去式)
2)e结尾的动词结尾加d: move→moved(过去式)
3)辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加ed: try→tried
4)元音+辅音结尾,且最后一个音节重读,双写结尾辅音字母加ed: drop→dropped, stop→stopped
2、不规则变化
do→did, get→got, take→took, eat→ate, have→had, leave→left, begin→began, hang→hung, go→went, buy→bought
Do you get up at 6:30 every day?(一般现在时)
Did you get up at 6:30 yesterday?(一般过去时)