1、条件语句
if条件语句
delimiter \\
CREATE PROCEDURE proc_if ()
BEGIN
declare i int default 0;
if i = 1 THEN
SELECT 1;
ELSEIF i = 2 THEN
SELECT 2;
ELSE
SELECT 7;
END IF;
END\\
delimiter ;
2、循环语句
while循环
delimiter \\
CREATE PROCEDURE proc_while ()
BEGIN
DECLARE num INT ;
SET num = 0 ;
WHILE num < 10 DO
SELECT
num ;
SET num = num + 1 ;
END WHILE ;
END\\
delimiter ;
repeat循环
delimiter \\
CREATE PROCEDURE proc_repeat ()
BEGIN
DECLARE i INT ;
SET i = 0 ;
repeat
select i;
set i = i + 1;
until i >= 5
end repeat;
END\\
delimiter ;
loop
BEGIN
declare i int default 0;
loop_label: loop
set i=i+1;
if i<8 then
iterate loop_label;
end if;
if i>=10 then
leave loop_label;
end if;
select i;
end loop loop_label;
END
3、动态执行SQL语句
动态执行SQL
delimiter \\
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS proc_sql \\
CREATE PROCEDURE proc_sql ()
BEGIN
declare p1 int;
set p1 = 11;
set @p1 = p1;
PREPARE prod FROM 'select * from tb2 where nid > ?';
EXECUTE prod USING @p1;
DEALLOCATE prepare prod;
END\\
delimiter ;