6. This is not necessarily a new trend, but it is a somewhat puzzling one.
词汇笔记17: 关于趋势类的词语
辨析trend和tend trend n 趋势
tend to do sth v. 易于做某事,倾向于做某事
(1)tend v.tend to...
= be likely to
= be inclined to
例如:I tend to live a simple life.
tend ->tendency (n) 趋势
In summer, people tend to sweat. 易于出汗
In summer, people are likely to sweat.
catch cold 着凉
(2) trend n.趋势
trend ->trendy (adj.)
(3) be likely to =be inclined to = tend to
incline vi.倾向于->inclination n. 倾向
likely adj.可能的
(4) fashionable adj. 时髦的
=stylish adj. 有型有款的
= trendy adj. 流行的(当下)
词汇笔记18 :关于情感色彩的说法(1)
以下几乎都是形容词(若不是会注明词性)
褒义:
positive 积极的; optimistic adj. 乐观的, 乐观主义的 useful 有用的;
admiring 赞赏的 interesting 有趣的 instructive 有辅导性的;有建设性的;有帮助的, 有益的,教育性的;
enthusiastic adj. 满腔热情的, 热心的; 极感兴趣的
supportive adj. 支持的,拥护的;赞助的 approval n.同意,支持,赞成,批准
confident
impressed adj. 印象深刻的
tolerate vt. 容忍
I will not tolerate this sort of behavior ! 我不会容忍这种行为！
polite adj. 有礼貌的
贬义:
negative adj. 不好的,消沉的; pessimistic adj. 悲观的
subjective adj. 主观的 (objective adj. 客观的)
disappointed adj.失望的 frustrated adj.恼怒的,失败的 critical adj.批判的
doubtful adj.不太可能的,不确定的 compromising adj. 妥协的
dissatisfied adj.不满意的 biased adj.有偏见的 puzzling adj. 让人疑惑的
suspicious adj. 让人怀疑的 ironic adj. 讽刺的 gloomy adj. 忧郁的
depressed adj. 沮丧的
hostile adj. 敌对的
prejudice n.偏见
7.The shortcomings of traditional print edition textbooks are obvious.
优点
advantage n.优点
strength n.力量,长处 strengthen v.加强
merit n.优点,长处
virtue n.优点,长处
缺点
disadvantage n.缺点
weakness n.弱点,缺点
shortcoming n.缺点
flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵
defect n.缺点,不足之处
virtue n.善,优点;美德,长处
区别:
virtual adj.实质上的,事实上的 =in fact =practically
virtually adv. 地
词汇笔记20: dis -开头的词汇
appear 出现 -- disappear
encourage 鼓励 --- discourage(courage) 使...没有勇气
contribute 对...做贡献 ---attribute 归因于----distribute 分发,分散--- distribution n.分发
discard ==abandon v.抛弃
charge (1)钱 n.费用 vt.收费(=fee)
(2) 法 vt.控告,指责; charge sb some money 收了某人多少钱 charge sb with doing sth 控告某人做某事
(3)责 n.掌管;vt.使承担; be in charge of 负什么责任 I'm in charge of the evening snack
(4)电 电荷,充电;
A soldier has been discharged .士兵退伍了
overcharge 过高收费
discount n. 折扣; vt. 贬损,低估
pose --- dispose --- disposal
pose v.造成,形成;摆姿势
dispose v.处理;处置
disposal n.处置,支配 approval n.赞成
disorder n.混乱,骚乱
disturb vt.干扰
dismiss vt.解散,解雇,开除
词汇笔记21: de-开头词汇
ascend --- descend
increase --- decrease
deny vt.拒绝
decay vi.腐烂,衰退
decline vi.下降,婉拒
ceive 表示有一种感觉的意思
deceive 欺骗--- receive --- perceive 感知,知觉
perfect 完美 fect 有做的意思
delete vt. 删除
defect n.缺点,缺陷 affect 影响 effect 效应
defeat vt.n. 击败,失败,战胜;失败
depart vi. (for... I departed for shanghai 动身去上海) --- departure n.离开
deliberate adj. 故意的;深思熟虑的 vt.仔细考虑的
liberate
liberty n.�自由 Statue of Lib 自由女神像
fortress besieged 围城
The people outside the city want to break in and the people inside the city want to escape.
城外的人想要闯进来,城里的人想要逃走.
