Improving Fairness of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in Privileged-Group Selection Bias Data Settings

D Pessach, E Shmueli
Expert Systems with Applications, 2021
ABSTACT:An increasing number of decisions regarding the daily lives of human beings are being controlled by artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms. Since they now touch on many aspects of our lives, it is crucial to develop AI algorithms that are not only...

Updates in artificial intelligence in gastroenterology endoscopy in 2020

M Moore, P Sharma
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2021
ABSTACT:The application of artificial intelligence in gastroenterology endoscopy remains promising. Advances over the past year include improved detection of GI neoplasia during endoscopy and characterization of lesions. Further research including...

Advances in Secure Knowledge Management in the Artificial Intelligence Era

SK Sahay, N Goel, M Jadliwala, S Upadhyaya
Information Systems Frontiers, 2021
ABSTACT:Knowledge management and preservation started thousands of years ago from cave paintings, representing words by pictures, later moving to books through the invention of paper and printing in the 15th century (Wallace, 2007). Later with the...

What is new in computer vision and artificial intelligence in medical image analysis applications

J Olveres, G Gonzalez, F Torres, JC Moreno-Tagle...
Quantitative Imaging in..., 2021
ABSTACT:Computer vision and artificial intelligence applications in medicine are becoming increasingly important day by day, especially in the field of image technology. In this paper we cover different artificial intelligence advances that tackle some of the most...

Artificial Intelligence in Bioinformatics

VS Raj, A Priyadarshini, MK Yadav, RP Pandey...
Biomedical Data Mining for..., 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence tries to replace human intelligence with machine intelligence to solve diverse biological problems. Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) are set to play a very essential role in the bioinformatics domain. Machine learning...

Grow of Artificial Intelligence to Challenge Security in IoT Application

M Padmaja, S Shitharth, K Prasuna, A Chaturvedi...
Wireless Personal..., 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence is intelligence revealed by software, as opposed to natural intelligence. It is the science and technology of intelligent machinery. It is also a technology that functions like people on the computer. The IoT Internet of Things is a...

Adaptive Artificial Intelligence for Resource-constrained Connected Vehicles in Cybertwin-driven 6G Network

S Shen, C Yu, K Zhang, S Ci
IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2021
ABSTACT:The emerging technology of cybertwin is expected to bring revolutionary benefits to the sixth generation (6G) network in respects of communication, resources allocation, and digital asset management. Empowered by ubiquitous artificial intelligence (AI)...

Designing a Risk Assessment Tool for Artificial Intelligence Systems

PR Nagbol, O Muller, O Krancher
...Conference on Design Science Research in..., 2021
ABSTACT:Notwithstanding its potential benefits, organizational AI use can lead to unintended consequences like opaque decision-making processes or biased decisions. Hence, a key challenge for organizations these days is to implement procedures that can be...

Artificial Intelligence and Industry 4.0 Across the Continent: How AI and 4.0 are Addressed by Region

N Yanguez Cervantes, CM Zapata-Jaramillo
Radical Solutions for Digital..., 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence is nowadays a well-known technology in Latin America, while Industry 4.0 is a hot trend with different approaches in our region. We recognize Industry 4.0 is supported in some aspects by artificial intelligence. This fact is...

Use of Artificial Intelligence to Support Cybercrime Research

SE Middleton
Researching Cybercrimes, 2021
ABSTACT:Efficient processing of the ever-growing volume of cybercrime related posts, images, and videos appearing online is a significant challenge. This chapter discusses the trend for criminology researchers to use artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms for...

Artificial Intelligence in 3D Printing: A Revolution in Health Care

A Banerjee, HK Haridas, A SenGupta, N Jabalia
...of 3D Printing During CoVID 19..., 2022
ABSTACT:In the era of digital world, due to constantly evolving medical technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) propelled out of research labs into our everyday lives. Emerging developments in AI have an advantage in healthcare system as they will reduce the...

Representing Behavior, Consciousness, Learning: Will a Purely Classical Artificial Intelligence Be Enough?

M Rasetti
Multiplicity and Interdisciplinarity, 2021
ABSTACT:The question of whether or not the most advanced methods of Artificial Intelligence may be sufficient to implement a faithful representation of Behavior, Consciousness, Learning at classical level, with no need to resort to quantum information techniques.

A Novel Artificial Intelligence-assisted Risk Assessment Model for Preventing Complications in Esthetic Surgery

WE Bukret
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery-Global Open, 2021
ABSTACT:Background Prevention of complications to reduce morbidity and mortality, and improve patient satisfaction is of paramount importance to plastic surgeons. This study aimed to evaluate the predictive risk factors for complications and to validate a...

Optimization in Artificial Intelligence-Based Devices and Algorithms for Efficient Training: A Survey

P Patil, SM Meena
...Technology for Competitive Strategies (ICTCS 2020), 2021
ABSTACT:In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) is the nest of intrigue both in the industry and the academic community. The massive success of AI-based technologies in smartphones, autonomous driving cars, smart agriculture, smart robots, and more is...

Exploring Artificial Intelligence in India: Analysis Of Cultural Perceptions Of Artificial Intelligence Of India

SS Babbepalli Venkata, K Raka - 2021
NA
ABSTACT:Artificial Intelligence is quickly growing to be an influential part of our daily lives. Due to this, we believe it is important to analyze how cultural perceptions can influence how we interact and develop technology. We decided to focus on India due to its...

Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, and Risk Assessment

BL Spivak, SM Shepherd
The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and...
ABSTACT:A considerable number of papers have been published on the ethics of artificial intelligence for the purposes of violence risk assessment. In this issue of The Journal, Hogan and colleagues argue that artificial intelligence introduces novel concerns for...

China: Compatible Relations Between the Development of Artificial Intelligence, Employment, and Education

AC Zottele Allende, CE Mendez Viveros...
Knowledge Society and..., 2021
ABSTACT:The scientific and technological growth presents great opportunities today, but also challenges that demand a close relationship with the economic development projects. In this aspect, the creation of higher level disciplines that train professionals...

Is Artificial Intelligence (AI) Ready to Run a Factory?

CE Seidelson
International Journal on Engineering, Science and..., 2021
ABSTACT:With smart factory investment expected to increase 20% year-on-year over the next five years and total investment expected to reach $275 billion worldwide by 2027, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to manage operations is receiving considerable...

Role of Artificial Intelligence in Human Resource

AK Chauhan, N Jain
Evolving Workforce
ABSTACT:Artificial Intelligence is rapidly revolutionizing so many industries at such an alarming rate that one such advanced AI robot, Sophia, joined the panel and was pitched questions during the United Nation's convention on sustainable development...

Analysis of the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Technology on the Construction of Smart Cities

X Wang, B Liu, F Wang
International Journal of Social Science and Education..., 2021
ABSTACT:With the continuous improvement of the level of artificial intelligence technology, more and more cities have integrated artificial intelligence technology into the construction of smart cities. Explore the impact of artificial intelligence technology on...